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Feeding 7 min read May 27, 2026

How to Choose the Right Baby Formula

By Dr. Keerthana Pillai, Paediatrician

Formula feeding is a valid, loving choice โ€” whether by necessity or preference. But walking into a pharmacy or store and facing 20 different formula tins is overwhelming. Here's the practical guide I give parents at my clinic.

Understanding Formula Stages

  • โœ“Stage 1 (0โ€“6 months): Closest to breast milk. Higher whey protein. Use from birth if formula-feeding.
  • โœ“Stage 2 (6โ€“12 months): Higher casein protein, more iron. For after solids are introduced.
  • โœ“Stage 3 (12โ€“24 months / Toddler): Not technically necessary โ€” full-fat cow's milk works fine after 1 year.
  • โœ“Specialised formulas: For premature babies (high calorie), lactose intolerance (soy or lactose-free), reflux (AR/comfort formulas), cow's milk protein allergy (extensively hydrolysed or amino acid formulas). These need medical guidance.

Reading the Label

Look for: DHA/ARA (brain development), prebiotics (gut health), iron (15mg/L minimum in Stage 1). Avoid formulas with added sugars (sucrose, glucose syrup) as the first ingredient after lactose. All formulas sold in India must meet FSSAI standards โ€” so any brand from a reputable retailer is safe.

๐Ÿ’ก Brands Available at Laxons Baby World

Aptamil Stage 1 & 2 (imported, โ‚น1,199/400g), Similac Advance (โ‚น899/400g), Dexolac Special Care (โ‚น599/400g), Nan Pro (โ‚น799/400g). We can help you compare in-store.

Switching Formulas

If switching brands (not stages), you can switch directly โ€” no need to gradually mix. If switching stages, some parents prefer a gradual transition (75% old + 25% new for a few days) to avoid digestive upset, though it's not medically required.

Never dilute formula to make it last longer. Incorrect preparation is dangerous. Always follow the scoop-to-water ratio exactly as printed.

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